Exposure to ambient ozone, even at low levels, may trigger a variety of health problems, especially in vulnerable populations such as children, the elderly, and those with pre-existing respiratory disease.
There are specific health effects associated with ozone exposure. The specific health effects include:
- Ozone can irritate lung airways and cause inflammation;
- Repeated exposure to ozone pollution for several months may cause permanent lung damage;
- Even low-level exposure can result in aggravated asthma, reduced lung capacity, and increased susceptibility to respiratory illnesses; and
- Studies have linked hospital admissions and emergency room visits to ground-level ozone exposure.